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FLEAS

Fleas are present all over the world. Over 2000 varieties, in fact. In America there are over 200 different types of fleas.  200!!! This will be no easy battle.  Fleas are capable of jumping from 14 to 16 inches and will bite humans as well as your pet.  Females can begin to lay eggs after just 48 hours of their first blood meal.  The most common in this vast array of minuscule nuisances are the cat flea and the dog flea. The most common parasite on your dog will actually be a CAT flea. Dog fleas are commonly found in Europe,  while cat fleas are very common to the U.S. Cat fleas are not picky about who they feed on.  Cat fleas can, in rare cases, carry disease.  Also, if ingested can cause tape worm.   The cat flea has been found to carry the plague and murine typhus to humans. They can be brought into your home almost undetected to the untrained eye.  They can attach to your clothing or to your pet.  They are found in yards, kennels, forests, parks, or an other areas common to warm blooded animals.  Why?  Because this is where they can find their hosts so they can reproduce.  Did you know the female flea can lay up to 50 eggs a day?  That means in approximately 9 months a female can cause up to a trillion decendents!!  And due to the 4 stage life cycle they are extremely impervious to extermination tactics.

Fleas are a nuisance to their hosts, causing an itching sensation which in turn may result in the host attempting to remove the pest by biting, pecking, scratching, etc. the vicinity of the parasite. Fleas are not simply a source of annoyance, however. Some people and animals suffer allergic reactions to flea saliva resulting in rashes. Flea bites generally result in the formation of a slightly-raised swollen itching spot with a single puncture point at the center. The bites often appear in clusters or lines of two bites, and can remain itchy and inflamed for up to several weeks afterwards. Fleas can also lead to hair loss as a result of frequent scratching and biting by the animal, and can cause anemia in extreme cases.

Besides the problems posed by the creature itself, fleas can also act as a vector for disease. Fleas transmit not only a variety of viral, bacterial and rickettsial diseases to man and other animals. Fleas that specialize as parasites on specific mammals may use other mammals as hosts; humans are therefore susceptible to the predation of more than one species of flea.

Flea control is difficult for pet owners to implement because two things must be done: (1) treat the pet and (2) treat the premises. Pet treatment alone is not sufficient because the animal quickly becomes reinfested from untreated premises.

What can you do to get rid of fleas? Carolina Exterminating will devise a plan to assist you in pest management along with helpful tips.

 

 

 

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